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STUDY DESIGN
PANOVA-3: The largest positive phase 3 trial in locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC)1,2
A global, randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial (N=571)3
138 study sites around the world1,3
- North America, Europe, Middle East, Latin America, and Asia-Pacific
Primary endpoint3:
- Overall survival
Secondary endpoints1,3:
- Time to pain progression
- Quality of life, including:
- Time to deterioration of global heath status
- Pain, pancreatic-specific pain, and digestive problems as measured by the EORTC QLQ C-30 questionnaire and PAN26 module
- Progression-free survival
- Local progression-free survival
- Objective response rate
Baseline characteristics were well balanced between treatment arms3
Baseline demographics | Optune Pax with gem/nab-pac (n=285) | Gem/nab-pac (n=286) |
|---|---|---|
Age, years | ||
Median (range) | 67 (31–90) | 67.5 (40–88) |
ECOG PS, % | ||
0 | 38.2 | 38.8 |
1 | 58.2 | 57.0 |
2 | 3.5 | 4.2 |
Gender, % | ||
Male | 51.6 | 43.7 |
Female | 48.4 | 56.3 |
Race, % | ||
White | 70.9 | 71.3 |
Asian | 15.4 | 15.4 |
Black | 5.6 | 4.9 |
Not reported | 3.9 | 5.2 |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 3.2 | 1.4 |
Other | 1.1 | 1.7 |
Target lesion site, % | ||
Head of the pancreas | 57.5 | 55.9 |
Body of the pancreas | 28.8 | 28.3 |
Tail of the pancreas | 3.2 | 6.6 |
Other | 19.3 | 17.1 |
PANOVA-3 is the first and only phase 3 trial in nearly 30 years to show median overall survival benefit in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer1
AE=adverse event; ECOG PS=Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status; EORTC QLQ-C30=European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30; gem/nab-pac=gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel; PAN26=pancreatic cancer specific addendum to EORTC QLQ questionnaire; q4w=every 4 weeks; R=randomized.
References: 1. Babiker HM, Picozzi V, Chandana SR, et al. Tumor treating fields with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel for locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma: randomized, open-label, pivotal phase III PANOVA-3 study. J Clin Oncol. 2025;43(21):2350-2360. doi:10.1200/JCO-25-00746 2. Picozzi VJ, Babiker HM, Chandana SR, et al. LBA4005: PANOVA-3: phase 3 study of tumor treating fields (TTFields) with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel for locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (LA-PAC). Accessed January 29, 2026. https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JCO.2025.43.17_suppl.LBA4005 3. Optune Pax for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (LAPC). Physician Instructions for Use. Novocure; 2026.